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msxer #1 15/12/2007 - 20h36

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Registered on : 08/12/2007

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I built a 4 point cap with IR leds, it worked nice for some... hours. I think I burnt the leds with the 2 AA batteries.
So I ask which resistor I should use to connect the 4 leds properly to 2 AA batteries?
tristan68 #2 16/12/2007 - 10h01

Electronicien en chef
Class : Electronicien en chef
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Registered on : 10/07/2007

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Hello msxer.

Sorry to hear it....

Did you power the leds directly on the batteries , or use a resistor in your first attempt ???


To help you , i need to know :
- your batteries characteristics (1.5 or 1.2v)
- your led characteristics (led forward voltage and led forward current , or led model)

Since resistor model depends on these values...

Once you have them, just reply or use the led wizard on the website frontpage.


cya
Edited by tristan68 on 16/12/2007 at 10h02.
msxer #3 17/12/2007 - 02h04

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I ingenuously powered the leds directly on the batteries. The batteries are in series and the leds in parallel.
My batteries are 1.2v. That's all the information I have.
I don't know the informations about the led. I just know that they're 5 millimeter diameter IR leds.
Can you help me with only these informations?
tristan68 #4 17/12/2007 - 10h11

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Class : Electronicien en chef
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Hello msxer


bad news :

chances are you effectively fried your leds.

Now about your setup :

Leds characteristics or model are mandatory to get a proper setting.

However, you can try to use a "conservative" setting, by using the minimal standard values.

This setting would use :
Power supply : 2.4v (your 2 batteries, serial mounting)
led forward voltage : 1.5V (common value for red and IR leds)
led forward current : 20 mA (every led accepts at least 20 mA, so if unsure, its the secure value)

To get this , you'll need 3 x 47 ohms resistor and use the following schematic :

Posted Image

You can try this but again, it's only a second best setting, you should try to get the led characteristics at your electronics shop.

Cya.
Edited by tristan68 on 17/12/2007 at 10h15.

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